![]() Private Niemann was sent to fight in the Battle of Springfield, Missouri. He was officially mustered into the Union Army on. ![]() It was assumed at that time, that the war would not last any longer. Twenty-two-year-old Henry Niemann headed the call and on 25 April 1861, he enlisted as a Private in the Iowa 1st Infantry Regiment, Company G, for three months. When he learned that the crisis was indeed critical, he quickly took a boat up the Mississippi River to Davenport, Iowa, where he learned that President Lincoln had called for 75,000 troops to help put down the insurrection. Nieman having received a good education in his native country was able to read and judge for himself between right and wrong in the matter.” His Southern employer asked him if the South seceded, which side would he choose? Henry had been watching the events unfold as had everyone in the South, and not wanting to jeopardize his employment, gave an evasive answer to the question. In 1861, the rumblings of dissident were heard across the nation, and Henry was concerned as to which side he would support, the Northern Union, or the Southern secessionists. During the winter of 1860-1861, he went down to Mississippi, about 20 miles below Vicksburg, and worked cutting cord wood for the use on steam-powered river boats. At the young age of 17, Heinrich Niemann decided to seek his fortune in America and arrived in Castle Garden, Ellis Island, New York, on 16 September, 1857, on the ship, Harmonia. During the 1850s, life in Germany was in turmoil, due to economic hardship and political unrest. The Life of Henry Friedrich Niemann Civil War Veteran Henry Friedrich Niemann was born in Schleswig-Holstein in the Province of Hanover, Germany, March 21, 1839.
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